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Spreading frosting onto cinnamon rolls.

Easy Overnight Cinnamon Rolls

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  • Author: Jessie
  • Prep Time: 45 minutes
  • Inactive Time: 9 hours
  • Cook Time: 45 minutes
  • Total Time: 10-12 hours
  • Yield: Makes 12 1x
  • Category: Bread
  • Cuisine: American

Description

These easy homemade cinnamon rolls are perfect for weekends and holidays! Prep them in just a few hours the night before you want to eat, then let them rise in the fridge overnight and bake them in the morning.

** Please read this recipe and the blog post above ENTIRELY before you start baking, especially if you are new to yeast doughs. There are important notes and tips throughout this page to help you succeed!**


Ingredients

Scale

For the dough:

  • 120 grams milk, heated to about 100° F (1/2 cup)
  • 6 grams active dry yeast (1 3/4 teaspoon)
  • 75 grams sugar (1/3 cup)
  • 2 eggs, at room temperature
  • 72 grams unsalted butter, melted (5 Tablespoons)
  • 360 grams all purpose flour (about 3 cups)
  • 3 grams kosher salt (1/2 teaspoon)

For the filling mixture:

  • 75 grams sugar (1/3 cup)
  • 70 grams brown sugar (1/3 lightly packed cup)
  • 18 grams ground cinnamon (3 Tablespoons)
  • 1 Tablespoon unsalted butter, at room temperature, to grease the baking dish

To form the rolls:

  • 56 grams unsalted butter, melted (1/4 cup

For the frosting (optional):

  • 40 grams cream cheese (about 3 Tablespoons, or 2 ounces)  
  • 4 grams vanilla extract (1 teaspoon)
  • 210 grams powdered sugar (2 cups)
  • Pinch of kosher salt
  • 2-4 Tablespoons milk


Instructions

The Day Before

Make the dough & first rise (1 hour)

  1. Stir warm milk, yeast, and sugar together in a large mixing bowl. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes, until the surface of the mixture is slightly foamy. 
  2. Crack the eggs into a separate small bowl and whisk with a fork to break them up. Add whisked eggs to the yeast mixture, along with the melted butter. Stir everything together (it doesn't need to be completely uniform - just get it started!)
  3. Add flour and kosher salt. Use a wooden spoon or sturdy spatula to stir until the dough is fully incorporated and no dry flour remains. The dough may seem a little shaggy or sticky here - that's ok!
  4. Transfer dough to a large cutting board. Knead by hand for 5-10 minutes, until you have a smooth dough that no longer sticks to the board. You shouldn't need to flour the cutting board here: The dough will feel sticky at first, but as you knead, the gluten will develop and the dough will smooth out and become more elastic. Pro Tip: Place a damp cloth under your cutting board to help anchor it to the counter so it doesn't slip around. 
  5. Return the dough to your mixing bowl. Cover with a clean tea towel and let rise on the counter for 1 hourNote: During this first rise, the dough will puff up a bit and the surface will smooth out, but it won't fully double in size.

Make the filling mixture & prep the baking dish (5 minutes)

  1. Mix sugar, brown sugar, and cinnamon in a small bowl. This is your filling mixture; set it aside until you're ready to form the rolls. 
  2. Grease the bottom and sides of a large baking dish with a thin layer of room temperature butter.

Form the Rolls (30 minutes)

  1. When the first rise is complete, tip dough out onto a large cutting board. Gently stretch the dough into a rough rectangle shape, then use a rolling pin to roll it out to about 18" wide by 8" tall, and 1/4" thick. It doesn't have to be perfect: Just get it as even as you can! 
  2. Spread melted butter in an even layer over the surface of the dough, all the way to the edges. 
  3. Sprinkle filling mixture evenly across the top of the melted butter. Leave about 1/8 inch of space on one of the long edges (this will help you pinch the dough together when you roll it up). 
  4. Gently roll the dough into a log, starting on the long edge with no extra space and moving slowly towards the edge where you left a bit of dough exposed. Try to roll the dough into as tight a log as possible - this will help the cinnamon rolls keep their shape. Gently press along the seam to help the log stay together, then roll the log over so it is seam-side down on the cutting board.
  5. Use a sharp knife to cut the dough into 12 evenly-sized rolls, each about 1 1/2 inches thick. 
  6. Place cinnamon rolls into your prepared baking dish, leaving at least 1/2 inch of space between each roll. Cover the dish with an airtight lid or a piece of plastic wrap, then place in the refrigerator for 8-12 hours or overnight.

In the Morning

Bake (45 minutes)

  1. Remove cinnamon rolls from the fridge and remove any lids or plastic wrap. Note: The rolls will puff up slightly in the fridge, but they won't look much different than they did last night! They'll rise quite a bit once they're in the oven.
  2. Carefully place a large baking sheet over the top of the baking dish filled with cinnamon rolls. The goal here is to keep the rolls covered so they can rise without browning too much. Use a piece of foil in place of a large baking sheet if you prefer.
  3. Place the cinnamon rolls into a COLD oven, with the baking sheet (or a piece of foil) over the top to keep them covered. Turn the oven on and heat it to 350° Fahrenheit. Bake for 35 minutes (this includes the time the oven spends pre-heating: Set your timer for 35 minutes from when you turn the oven on). Safety Tip: Make sure the oven is cold when you put the cinnamon rolls in. Never put a cold glass or ceramic baking dish into a hot oven, as it can shatter. 
  4. After 35 minutes, carefully remove the baking sheet from the top of the cinnamon rolls. Bake uncovered rolls an additional 5-10 minutes, until they are lightly browned. Let them cool directly in the pan, or transfer them to a serving dish if you prefer.

Make the Frosting (10 minutes)

  1. Add cream cheese, vanilla, powdered sugar, and a small pinch of kosher salt to a small mixing bowl. 
  2. Add milk a Tablespoon at a time, stirring well between each addition to break up any clumps of cream cheese. You likely won't need all of the milk: Continue adding it a little at a time until the frosting reaches your desired consistency. Note: An electric beater makes quick work of this frosting; if you mix it by hand, you'll just need a bit of elbow grease!
  3. Spread frosting over the cinnamon rolls and serve. Note: If the cinnamon rolls are still hot, the frosting will melt quickly. We like waiting until the cinnamon rolls are at least partially cooled before frosting, but to each their own! 

Notes

Please use a kitchen scale! Measuring dry ingredients - especially flour - by volume (with cups) is notoriously unreliable. For best results, use a kitchen scale to measure by weight using the gram measurements provided above.

Additions and Substitutions. Use honey instead of sugar in the dough (you will still need to use regular sugar for the filling). For a sweeter, thicker filling, add up to 3 Tablespoons of additional brown sugar. Add extra spices (cardamom, cloves, nutmeg, additional cinnamon) to the filling. Cinnamon can vary widely by brand: Increase or reduce the cinnamon here as needed to suit your tastes. Add orange zest to the filling or frosting for a bright citrus note. Add chopped, toasted nuts (pecans, walnuts, almonds) to the filling or as a topping once cinnamon rolls are frosted. 

High quality flour makes a huge difference. We test all our recipes with - and highly recommend - King Arthur All Purpose flour, which has a high protein content that results in smoother, more elastic dough. Bob's Red Mill All Purpose Flour is another good choice; you can also swap bread flour for the all purpose flour here if you like. Lower protein flours produce less gluten, which can make your dough stickier or more difficult to work with, even after kneading.

Never place a cold pan into a hot oven. Extreme temperature differences can cause glass and ceramic dishes to break. To bake cinnamon rolls straight from the fridge, place your pan into a COLD oven and preheat the oven with the cinnamon rolls already inside. If you would prefer to avoid this method, let the cinnamon rolls come to room temperature on the counter before baking. If your oven is exceptionally quick to heat - like some convection or commercial ovens - you may want to let your dish come to room temperature before baking to avoid big temperature swings that can cause breakage. As always, please consult the care and use instructions for your own equipment and appliances, and use your best judgment in your own kitchen, as equipment and experiences may vary. 

If you are struggling to knead the dough (if it feels like it isn't getting any smoother, or like it's too tough to knead easily) cover it and let it rest for 15 minutes, then try kneading it again. With stand mixers, in particular, it can seem like the dough is still sticky even though you've kneaded it with the dough hook - in this case, we recommend letting the dough rest for 15 minutes, and then kneading it by hand until smooth.